英语作文记住这些句式和词汇,中考易如反掌!

相信很多学英语的同学都经历过被考场作文支配的恐惧。一边是飞速流逝的考试时间,一边是杂乱无章的写作思路,分分钟让大脑短路。最后眼看时间所剩无几,只能匆忙堆砌一些简单的句式和词汇。写出来的作文通篇都是简单句,连接词也仅限于and,so,but,不仅读来平平无奇,还会给阅卷老师留下“不懂篇章结构”的印象,在定档时就失了先机。其实书面表达虽然无法速成,但是只要记住一些过渡性表达和高级句式,择其一二用到考场作文中,提分也很easy哦!


过渡性表达

1.表示顺序,不要只知道first,second,third,试试下面这些吧

first of all/firstly/above all首先

secondly/next/and then第二/其次/然后

finally/in the end/at last最后

last but not least最后也是最重要的是

2.表示补充或递进,只会用and?其实下面这些表达更高级

what’s more/moreover甚至,还有

what’s worse更糟糕的是

besides/furthermore/in addition除此之外

not only... but also...不但……而且……

at the same time同时
3.表示转折,除了but,however,还可以这样说

on the contrary正好相反

despite/in spite of + n./doing...尽管……
4.表达双方观点,可以用上这些表达哦

On one hand... on the other hand...一方面……,另一方面……

Some... while others...一些人……,另一些人认为……

Everything has two sides...任何事物都有两面性……

Some people hold the view that... while the others prefer the view that...

一些人持有……观点,而另一些人更倾向于另一种观点……
5.表示因果关系的,可不只是because和so呢

because of / as a result of 由于(+名词、代词、动名词)

as a result结果 therefore因此 thanks to多亏,由于

6.表示举例说明,用下面几种更出彩哦
for example例如 take...for example以……为例

such as...例如…… ...and so on……等等
7.表示陈述事实

in fact/as a matter of fact/actually实际上,事实上

in other words换句话说

that is to say就是说

To tell the truth/to be honest…说实话,诚实地说
8.引出观点,可以这样说

As far as I know /As far as I am concerned / In my opinion...

据我所知,依我看……

As is known to (us) all... 据我们所知,众所周知……

Generally speaking...通常来说……

It is said/reported that +句子 据说/据报道……

9.总结全文

in short/in a word/in conclusion总之,总而言之


高级句式

1.用介词短语、分词短语开头,是个不错的选择哦

With/Without the help of…在……的帮助下/若是没有……帮助

Under the control of…在……的管理/控制下

To one’s surprise/joy令某人惊讶/高兴的是……

With the development of the...随着……的发展

2.适当引用一两句谚语,点亮你的作文

Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

As the old saying goes: No pain(s), no gain(s).俗话说得好:一分耕耘,一分收获。
It never rains but it pours.祸不单行。

Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。

Nobody is perfect.人无完人。

Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.世上无难事,只要肯登攀。

Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

Well begun is half done.好的开端是成功的一半。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。

3.几个简单又不乏高级感的句型,要牢记哦

I am not sure whether/if...我不确定……

I’m/We’re not allowed to...我/我们不被允许……

I have made up my mind to...我已经下定决心……

I hope your dream will come true one day. 希望你有朝一日梦想成真。

I suggest/advise that you should do...我建议你……

I will work hard to make my dream come true.我将会努力实现我的梦想。

I would rather...than...我宁愿……也不……

It doesn’t matter if...……无所谓

It’s a waste of time to... ……是浪费时间。

It’s great fun to do...= sb. have great fun doing... 某人做某事很有趣。

It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common...(for sb.) to...

(某人)做某事是重要/必要/有用/无用/正常的。

It’s nice/kind of sb. to...某人……真是好心/善良。

It’s time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的时候了。

It takes sb.+时间+to do...做某事花某人多少时间。

sb. spend+时间/钱+ on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花多少时间/钱在……上/做某事。

sth. is/are well worth某事值得被做/某物值得……

The past few years have witnessed/seen great changes in…

过去的几年见证了……的巨大变化。

There are many differences between...and... ……和……之间有诸多不同。

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