英语原版阅读文章Welcome onboard-与职业:空姐相关的文章

今天分享一篇与职业相关的阅读理解。该文章可以在学完职业后配套阅读,也可以做为日常的阅读练习材料。

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这篇文章的标题是Welcome onboard,讲述了空姐这个职业。

图片来源于网络

来看这篇文章:

1.My name is Marian and I am a flight attendant.

我叫玛丽安,是一名空姐。

flight习行 
attendant服务员 
flight attendant(客机的) 乘务员

a flight attendant 图片来源于网络

2.Providing the passengers what they need and making sure they are comfortable are my main duties.

我的主要职责是为乘客提供他们所需要的东西,并确保他们感到舒适。

这个句子的主语是由两个v-ing短语担任,
一个是Providing the passengers what they need ,
另一个是making sure they are comfortable。

3.My job is exciting: I visit many countries every year and never know where I'll be in the next week.

我的工作是令人兴奋的:我每年都要访问许多国家,从不知道下一周我会在哪里。

1.exciting令人兴奋的
My job is exciting.
我的工作是令人兴奋的。

2.excited 兴奋的
I am excited.
我很兴奋。

4.Of course it's also tiring and I can't spend the weekends or holidays with my family but it's worth it.

当然也很累,我不能和我的家人度过周末或假期,但这是值得的。

1.tiring累人的
This job is tring.
这份工作很累人。2.
tired累了
I am tired.

5.I wanted to be a flight attendant since I was a little girl, so I did everything I was advised to, in order to get the job I always wanted.

当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就想成为一名空姐,所以我做了所有我被建议做的事情,为了得到我一直想要的工作。

我们分3层来看这个句子:

第1层是:
第一句I wanted to be a flight attendant since I was a little girl.
这一句是个复合句,
是由since引导的时间状语从句,
从句是since I was a little girl,
主句是I wanted to be a flight attendant。

第2层是:
将I wanted to be a flight attendant since I was a little girl和
后面的一句 so I did everything I was advised to连起来看。
这是一个原因状语从句,
so前面的句子
I wanted to be a flight attendant since I was a little girl
讲了原因,
so后面的句子 I did everything I was advised to讲了结果。

第3层是:
将 I did everything I was advised to和
in order to get the job I always wanted连起来看,
in order to表目的,
to后面的get the job I always wanted是 I did everything I was advised to的目的。
而 get the job I always wanted又是个定语从句,
省略了连接词that,
先行词是job,
它的意思是“我一直想要的工作”。

6.I think it's very important to prepare yourself to do what you dream on, and if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously, you will probably get what you want.

我认为准备好去做你梦想的事情是非常重要的,如果你真的关心学习并且认真对待它,你可能会得到你想要的。

我们分3层来看这个句子:

第1层是:
整个句子
I think it's very important to prepare yourself to do what you dream on, 
and if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously, 
you will probably get what you want.
这是一个宾语从句,
主语是I,
谓语动词是think,
宾语是一个句子,think后面的所有内容都是宾语从句  

第2层是:第2句话 
if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously, 
先看if后面的部分
you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously,
这是一个由and连接的并列句。
and前面是一个完整的句子
you are really concerned on learning,
and后面是一个完整的句子
you take it seriously。

第3层是:
将第2句话if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously和
第3句话you will probably get what you want连起来看,
这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句,
从句是if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously
主句是you will probably get what you want。

图片来源于网络



文章后面有2道练习。

第1道是回答问题。

图片来源于网络


1.What does Marian do for a living?

玛丽安是做什么工作的?

2.What are Marian's main duties at work?

玛丽安在工作上的主要职责是什么?

3.According to her, what's the advantage of being a flight attendant?

在她看来,空姐的优势是什么?

4.And what is the disadvantage?

缺点是什么?

5.What does she think is necessary to get what you want?

她认为你需要什么才能得到你想要的?

6.Do you agree with her? Why(not)?

你同意她的观点吗?为什么(不)?

参考答案:

1.She is a flight attendant

2.Providing the passengers what they need and making sure they are comfortable are her main duties.

3.The advantage is the job is exciting: She can visit many countries every year and never know where she'll be in the next week. 

4.The disadvantage is the job is  tiring and she can't spend the weekends or holidays with her family.

5.She thinks it's very important to prepare yourself to do what you dream on, and if you are really concerned on learning and you take it seriously, you will probably get what you want. 

6.略


第2道是判断正误。


图片来源于网络

1.Marian is a plane pilot.( )

玛丽安是飞机驾驶员。

2.Marian likes her job.( )

玛丽安喜欢她的工作。

3.Marian's main duties at work are taking care of the passengers and make them feel comfortable.( )

玛丽安的主要工作是照顾乘客,让他们感到舒适。

4.She travels a lot.( )

她经常旅行。

5.She enjoys the weekends with her family and friends.( )

她和她的家人和朋友一起享受周末。

6.She wanted to be a flight attendant since she was in college.( )

她上大学时就想当空姐。

7.If you want something, you have to be concerned on learning and take it seriously.( )

如果你想要某样东西,你必须关注学习并认真对待它。

8.Marian didn't listen to the advices she got. ( )

玛丽安不听别人的劝告。

9.Marian doesn't know where she is now. ( )

玛丽安不知道她现在在哪里。

10.She has no idea where shes going to travel to next week.( )

她不知道她下周要去哪里旅行。

11.She's tired of her job as a flight attendant.( )

她厌倦了空姐的工作。

参考答案:

1-5  FTTTF   

6-10 FTTFT

11.F

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